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AN INNOVATIVE QUASI-CONTINUOUS POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

机译:创新的准连续输电系统

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Conventional stepped power transmission systems exhibit abundant energy dissipation, complicated handling and costly maintenance. On the other hand, continuously-variable power transmissions (CVTs), which are recently considered to be used in the industry, despite their high capabilities, face a number of drawbacks including limited torque transmission capacity, high-precision manufacturing and installation requirements, low cost effectiveness and relatively modest power transmission efficiencies. Therefore, innovative power transmission systems that intend to resolve or lessen one or more of these disadvantages are critical in power transmission from pinion to wheel in electric traction motors of both diesel and electric locomotives; especially when active and advanced control of traction effort and adhesion is of high importance and are going to be welcomed by rail industries. In this research, an innovative quasi-continuous power transmission (QCPT) system is introduced. In this system, a fully-automatic gear box including six pairs of engaging gears is considered where only one pair of gears is engaged in any operating moment. The main components of the QCPT are the input and output shafts each having six engaging gears, speed regulating sensor, electrical module and intelligent pins. The governing parameter in this design is output shaft rotating speed or output torque of the system. When high output torque is needed, the system automatically transfers power to lower gears, and in the need of high output speed, higher gears are assigned. The proposed system is simple and cost-effective, while having high reliability and efficiency.
机译:常规的阶梯式动力传输系统展现出大量的能量耗散,复杂的处理和昂贵的维护。另一方面,近来无级变速箱(CVT)尽管功能强大,但最近被认为是在工业上使用的,但它们面临着许多缺点,包括扭矩传输能力有限,制造和安装要求高,精度低。成本效益和相对适中的电力传输效率。因此,旨在解决或减轻这些缺点中的一个或多个缺点的创新的动力传动系统对于从小齿轮到轮式柴油机车和电力机车的电力牵引电动机的动力传递至关重要。特别是在主动和先进地控制牵引力和附着力非常重要的情况下,并且会受到铁路行业的欢迎。在这项研究中,介绍了一种创新的准连续动力传输(QCPT)系统。在该系统中,考虑了包括六对啮合齿轮的全自动齿轮箱,其中在任何工作时刻仅一对齿轮啮合。 QCPT的主要组件是输入和输出轴,每个轴都有六个啮合齿轮,调速传感器,电气模块和智能销。该设计中的控制参数是系统的输出轴转速或输出转矩。当需要高输出扭矩时,系统会自动将动力传递到低速档,而在需要高输出速度的情况下,将分配高速档。所提出的系统简单且具有成本效益,同时具有高可靠性和效率。

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