首页> 外文会议>Annual Conference of the Ergonomics Society Apr, 2001, Cirencester, UK >THE INFLUENCE OF KARASEK DIMENSIONS OF JOB STRAIN ON HEALTH
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THE INFLUENCE OF KARASEK DIMENSIONS OF JOB STRAIN ON HEALTH

机译:作业压力的卡拉塞克尺寸对健康的影响

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摘要

The Karasek Job Strain model has been widely used to examine the relationship between job characteristics and health. The present article describes different versions of the model and evaluates the extent to which they predict occupational health. Overall, the literature shows evidence of the independent effects of job demand, decision latitude and work social support. There is also evidence demonstrating that both control and social support can buffer against the negative effects of job demand. There is little evidence on whether the model can predict differences in objective performance and safety outcomes and it is important to provide information on this in future research.
机译:Karasek工作应变模型已被广泛用于检查工作特征与健康之间的关系。本文介绍了该模型的不同版本,并评估了它们预测职业健康的程度。总体而言,文献显示了工作需求,决策自由度和工作社会支持的独立影响的证据。还有证据表明,控制和社会支持都可以缓冲工作需求的负面影响。关于该模型是否可以预测客观性能和安全结果的差异的证据很少,因此在未来的研究中提供有关此信息非常重要。

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