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首页> 外文会议>Asia's Largest Power Generation Conference and Exhibition Vol.2, Sep 22-24, 1999, Singapore >TIDAL POWER GENERATION
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TIDAL POWER GENERATION

机译：潮汐发电

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1. The main sources of energy harnessed so far for power development in India have been mostly conventional viz., hydro, fossil fuels, hydro carbon and nuclear. The long term planning for power development to meet the ever increasing demand of power in India, cannot be depended on these conventional sources of energy only. Hydro potential development, is getting retarded on account of problems of environment, submergence, deforestation, rehabilitation etc. associated with it. Fossil fuels and hydro carbons have limited reserves apart from environment problems associated with their use. Similarly, nuclear energy source has its own antagonists in the society. It is, therefore, essential to pay greater attention to the harnessing of non-conventional renewable source of energy for power generation which do not vitiate the environment and do not cause other problems associated with the development of conventional energy sources. 2. The vast potential of energy of the seas and oceans which cover about 3/4th of our planet, can make a significant contribution to tide over the energy crisis. Tidal Power, Ocean Thermial Energy Conversion (OTEC), Waves, Oceans and Tidal Currents and Ocean Winds are the various forms of energy from the seas and oceans which are receiving attention at present. However, with the present technology, only tides can be harnessed for large scale development. According to a study conducted by national Oceanographic and Atmosphere Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce about 3,000,000 MW power is continuously dissipated through the motion of tides on the surface of earth. 3. Renewable energy sources have an important role in the Government's Energy Strategy and as we proceed into next century their contribution to the nations energy supply will increase significantly. The Department of Energy is therefore committed to ensuring that the renewable energy technologies realize their full economic potential as soon as possible. The Department is not alone in recognizing the important role of renewable energy sources for this country's future energy supply. An increasing initiative to this programme is shown by increased contribution by the private sector. The emphasis is now for collaborative involvement in the power projects. The Tidal wave energy is one of the most promising resources. 4. India is fortunate to be endowed with a few very attractive potential sites for tidal power developments. The identified economic potential of the tidal power sites is estimated to be around 8000-9000 MW. The central Electricity Authority envisages that installation of tidal energy projects at Gulf of Kutch up to the potential of nearly 2000 MW at an estimated cost of about 6000 crores.
机译：1.迄今为止，用于印度电力发展的主要能源主要是常规能源，即水力，化石燃料，碳氢化合物和核能。满足印度不断增长的电力需求的电力发展的长期计划，不能仅仅依靠这些常规能源。由于与环境相关的环境，淹没，森林砍伐，恢复等问题，水电潜力的开发受到阻碍。化石燃料和碳氢化合物的储量有限，除了与使用相关的环境问题外。同样，核能源在社会中也有其自己的对手。因此，必须更加重视利用非常规可再生能源来发电，这种非常规可再生能源不会破坏环境并且不会引起与常规能源开发相关的其他问题。 2.覆盖我们星球约3/4的海洋能量的巨大潜力可以为应对能源危机的潮流做出重大贡献。潮汐能，海洋热能转换（OTEC），海浪，洋流和潮汐和海风是来自海洋的各种形式的能量，目前正受到关注。但是，利用本技术，只能利用潮汐来进行大规模开发。根据美国商务部国家海洋与大气管理局的一项研究，大约3,000,000兆瓦的电力通过潮汐在地球表面的运动而不断散失。 3.可再生能源在政府的能源战略中起着重要的作用，随着我们进入下一个世纪，对国家能源供应的贡献将大大增加。因此，能源部致力于确保可再生能源技术尽快实现其全部经济潜力。能源部并不仅仅承认可再生能源在该国未来能源供应中的重要作用。私营部门的捐款增加表明了对该方案的积极主动性。现在的重点是合作参与电力项目。潮汐能是最有前途的资源之一。 4.印度很幸运地被赋予了一些极具吸引力的潜在潮汐发电地。潮汐发电站已确定的经济潜力估计约为8000-9000兆瓦。中央电力管理局设想在库奇湾安装潮汐能项目，其潜力将达到近2000兆瓦，估计成本约为600亿卢比。

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