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Optimization of Aircraft-based Meteorological Data Collection with a GIS-based Simulation Model

机译:基于GIS的仿真模型优化基于飞机的气象数据采集

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The Tropospheric Airborne Meteorological Data Reporting (TAMDAR) system is envisioned as a new automated, on-board system that will gather meteorological data as aircraft fly in the troposphere and transmit this data to the National Weather Service. This paper reports on an element of this project that aims to demonstrate the feasibility of a prototype TAMDAR economic analysis tool, which will help decision makers to determine the best strategy for system operation. Time correlated position and altitude data for TAMDAR equipped aircraft are generated and entered into the decision aiding software to build a dynamic model of the geographical distribution of the data, at any point of time, generated by a fleet of independent TAMDAR equipped aircraft. Operational costs and data utility are integrated into the decision aiding software to generate a quantifiable value to be assigned to the TAMDAR data supplied by each flight segment. This decision support system helps decision-makers to process different operational alternatives efficiently. The main objective of this paper is to describe the roles of the simulation and visualization components in TAMDAR DSS and illustrate its utility with selected examples.
机译:对流层机载气象数据报告(TAMDAR)系统被构想为一种新型的自动机载系统,当飞机在对流层飞行时,它将收集气象数据并将其传输到国家气象局。本文报告了该项目的一个要素,该要素旨在证明TAMDAR经济分析工具原型的可行性,这将帮助决策者确定系统运行的最佳策略。生成配备TAMDAR的飞机的与时间相关的位置和高度数据,并将其输入到决策辅助软件中,以建立由配备TAMDAR的独立飞机的机队在任何时间点生成的数据地理分布的动态模型。运营成本和数据实用程序集成到决策辅助软件中,以生成可量化的值,以分配给每个航班段提供的TAMDAR数据。该决策支持系统可帮助决策者有效地处理不同的运营方案。本文的主要目的是描述TAMDAR DSS中的仿真和可视化组件的作用,并通过选定的示例说明其实用性。

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