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CLIMATE CHANGE AND THE PAYETTE RIVER BASIN

机译:气候变化和佩叶特河流域

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The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Report on Climate Change and Water (Bates et al. 2008) identified the need to address the impacts of climate change at a scale applicable to the management of water resources. The Payette River basin, located in central Idaho, is a major tributary of the Snake River and contains three significant dams: the Black Canyon Dam (1924), Deadwood Dam (1931), and Cascade Dam (1948). The dams along the Payette River are operated by the Payette Division of the United States Bureau of Reclamation's (USBR) Boise Project. Storage, which exceeds 800,000 acre-feet, provides irrigation for some of the most economically productive farmland in Idaho. This research seeks to answer the question of how robust the current water resource system is to handle future climate change and asks how climate changes compares with other factors influencing water resource planning. This research uses a local water resource management tool, the Snake River Planning Model (SRPM), to assess the impacts of climate change. We found that current water resource management practices in the Payette River basin are robust enough to handle the impacts of climate change at least through 2050. However, urbanization and increased flood risks with climate change will need to be addressed when considering the sustainable development of the basin.
机译:政府间气候变化专门委员会的《气候变化与水的报告》(贝茨等人,2008年)指出,有必要以适用于水资源管理的规模应对气候变化的影响。位于爱达荷州中部的Payette流域是Snake河的主要支流,包含三个重要水坝:黑峡谷水坝(1924),戴德伍德水坝(1931)和喀斯喀特水坝(1948)。 Payette河沿岸的水坝由美国垦殖局(USBR)博伊西项目的Payette分部运营。储存面积超过800,000英亩-英尺,为爱达荷州一些最经济高效的农田提供了灌溉。这项研究试图回答当前水资源系统应对未来气候变化的能力如何,并询问气候变化与影响水资源规划的其他因素相比如何。这项研究使用本地水资源管理工具“蛇河规划模型”(SRPM)来评估气候变化的影响。我们发现,佩耶特河流域目前的水资源管理实践至少在2050年之前足以应付气候变化的影响。但是,在考虑城市可持续发展时,必须解决城市化和气候变化带来的洪水泛滥的风险。盆地。

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