摘要:Sci-tech archives are important carrier of Organizing scientific research results.They are also the tool for the realization of information delivery technology.Standard,complete and scientific archive management is not only a recognition and respect to the research results of the scientific research personnel,it also provides the basis of reference,inheritance,development for the future scientific research.The main problems of Chinese archives management are the lack of computer information management,low quality,inadequat protection and utilization of archives.The direction toward the modernization of sci-tech archives management in China are to raise the modern management consciousness,to establish perfect regulations,to strengthen the network construction,security,editing and researching work of the sci-tech archives,and to improve the quality of sci-tech archives management personnel.%科技档案是组织科研成果的重要载体,是实现信息传递进行技术交流的工具。我国科技档案管理存在的主要问题是缺少计算机信息化管理、档案质量较低、保护力度不够、开发利用程度不高。提高科技档案现代化管理意识;建立健全档案管理各项规章制度;加强科技档案的网络化建设;强化科技档案安全保密工作力度;加强科技档案编研工作;提高科技档案管理人员素质是我国科技档案现代化管理努力的方向。