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The impurity spin-dependent scattering effects in the transport and spin resonance of conduction electrons in bismuth doped silicon

机译:杂质自旋相关的散射效应对铋掺杂硅中导电电子的传输和自旋共振的影响

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摘要

Transport and spin relaxation characteristics of the conduction electrons in silicon samples doped with bismuth in the 1.1 • 10~(13) - 7.7·10~(15) cm~(-3) concentration range were studied by the Hall and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Hall effect measurements in the temperature range 10-80 K showed a deviation from the linear dependence of the Hall resistance in the magnetic field, which is a manifestation of the anomalous Hall effect. The magnetoresistance investigation shows that with current increasing magnetoresistance may change its sign from positive to negative, which is most clearly seen when the bismuth concentration goes up to 7.7·10~(15) cm~(-3). The conduction electron spin relaxation rate dramatically increases in silicon samples with sufficiently low concentration of bismuth ~ 2·10~(14) cm~(-3). All these results can be explained in terms of the concept of spin-dependent and spin flip scattering induced by heavy bismuth impurity centers.
机译:通过霍尔和电子自旋共振光谱研究了浓度为1.1•10〜(13)-7.7·10〜(15)cm〜(-3)的铋掺杂硅样品中导电电子的输运和自旋弛豫特性。 。在10-80 K的温度范围内进行的霍尔效应测量表明,它与磁场中霍尔电阻的线性相关性有所偏离,这是异常霍尔效应的体现。磁致电阻研究表明,随着电流的增加,磁致电阻的符号可能会从正变为负,这在铋浓度达到7.7·10〜(15)cm〜(-3)时最为明显。在铋的浓度足够低〜2·10〜(14)cm〜(-3)的硅样品中,导电电子自旋弛豫速率急剧增加。所有这些结果都可以用重铋杂质中心引起的自旋相关和自旋翻转散射的概念来解释。

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