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Water Security of the Azerbaijan Republic: current situation and perspectives

机译：阿塞拜疆共和国的水安全：现状和观点

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摘要

One of the actual global problems of the (ⅩⅪ) century is water provision for the population and various sectors of economy. Under the conditions of population growth and development of the economy all over the world, the usage of water resources has increased rapidly and water provision has worsened sharply in most regions and countries. As a result of climate change and global warming, a tendency of decrease of available water resources is observed. Aggravation of water problems directly affects food supply and ecological safety in certain regions. At present, water has become one of the decisive factors for the sustainable development of Azerbaijan Republic. Concerning improving water supply in the future, not only water demand management and more economical use are required; it is also important that modern education, research and practical design and construction works for increasing water resources management are accelerated. In this way, priorities for the country's water policy also include achieving good ecological status in rivers, lakes and water resources, and aiming at supply of water of international standards for the population and different sectors of the economy.
机译：二十世纪实际的全球性问题之一是为人口和各个经济部门的供水。在世界范围内人口增长和经济发展的条件下，大多数地区和国家的水资源使用迅速增加，水的供应急剧恶化。气候变化和全球变暖的结果是，可利用的水资源减少了。水问题的加剧直接影响某些地区的粮食供应和生态安全。目前，水已成为阿塞拜疆共和国可持续发展的决定性因素之一。关于将来改善供水，不仅需要用水需求管理和更经济的利用；同样重要的是，要加快现代教育，研究以及实用的设计和建筑工程，以加强水资源管理。这样，该国水政策的优先事项还包括在河流，湖泊和水资源中取得良好的生态地位，并致力于为人口和经济的不同部门提供国际标准的水。

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