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Near Infrared Single Photon Avalanche Detector with Negative Feedback and Self Quenching

机译:具有负反馈和自猝灭的近红外单光子雪崩探测器

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We present the design and development of a negative feedback devices using the internal discrete amplifier approach used for the development of a single photon avalanche photodetector in the near infrared wavelength region. This new family of photodetectors with negative feedback, requiring no quenching mechanism using Internal Discrete Amplification (IDA) mechanism for the realization of very high gain and low excess noise factor in the visible and near infrared spectral regions, operates in the non-gated mode under a constant bias voltage. The demonstrated device performance far exceeds any available solid state Photodetectors in the near infrared wavelength range. The measured devices have Gain > 2×10~5, Excess noise factor < 1.05, Rise time < 350ps, Fall time < 500ps, Dark current < 2×10~6 cps at room temperature, and Operating Voltage < 60V. These devices are ideal for researchers in the field of Ladar/Lidar, free space optical communication, 3D imaging, industrial and scientific instrumentation, night vision, quantum cryptography, and other military, defence and aerospace applications.
机译:我们使用内部离散放大器方法介绍负反馈设备的设计和开发,该方法用于开发近红外波长范围内的单光子雪崩光电探测器。这个具有负反馈的新型光电探测器系列不需要使用内部离散放大(IDA)机制的猝灭机制,就可以在可见光和近红外光谱区域中实现非常高的增益和极低的噪声因子,并且可以在非门控模式下工作恒定的偏置电压。在近红外波长范围内,已证明的器件性能远远超过任何可用的固态光电探测器。被测器件的增益> 2×10〜5,过大的噪声系数<1.05,上升时间<350ps,下降时间<500ps,室温下暗电流<2×10〜6 cps,工作电压<60V。这些设备非常适合Ladar / Lidar,自由空间光通信,3D成像,工业和科学仪器,夜视,量子密码学以及其他军事,国防和航空航天领域的研究人员。

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