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Multi-layer resonators for optimized electric field sensitivity

机译:多层谐振器可优化电场灵敏度

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In this study, we carry out an analytical investigation to determine the efficacy of multi-layer dielectric micro-sphere resonators as high-resolution electric field sensors. The use of a large number of layers with different electrical and mechanical properties allows for optimum dielectric constant and elastic modulus gradients within the sphere to optimize sphere resonator's sensitivity to external electric field. The external electric field applied to a dielectric sphere induces an elastic deformation of the resonator (electrostriction effect), leading to shifts in its whispering gallery optical modes (WGM). The non-uniform distribution of the dielectric constant leads to a gradient in the electric field within the sphere. This in turn induces non-uniform body force on the sphere when subjected to an external electric field. By also appropriately varying the elastic modulus of the layers, the electrostictive deformation of the sphere can be optimized. In this paper we present a mathematical model describing the effect of the electric field on the WGM shift of layered micro-spherical resonators.
机译:在这项研究中,我们进行了分析研究,以确定多层介电微球谐振器作为高分辨率电场传感器的功效。大量具有不同电气和机械特性的层的使用可在球体内实现最佳介电常数和弹性模量梯度,从而优化球共振器对外部电场的敏感性。施加到介电球上的外部电场会引起谐振器的弹性变形(电致伸缩效应),从而导致其回音壁光学模式(WGM)发生偏移。介电常数的不均匀分布导致球体内电场的梯度。当受到外部电场时,这又在球体上引起不均匀的体力。通过适当地改变各层的弹性模量,可以优化球体的电声变形。在本文中,我们提供了一个数学模型,描述了电场对分层微球形谐振器WGM偏移的影响。

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