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Direct Optical Holographic Fabrication of Photonic Crystals in Polymeric Dispersed Nematic and Isotropic Liquid Crystals

机译:聚合物分散向列和各向同性液晶中光子晶体的直接光学全息加工

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We have fabricated 1-, 2- and 3-D photonic crystalline structures in polymer dispersed nematic and isotropic phase liquid crystals. It is observed that a particular mixture of isotropic liquid crystals and the photo-polymer will also polymerize and phase separate, forming high quality optical gratings, just as typical nematic liquid crystals. Liquid crystal droplet sizes obtained could be as small as a few 10's of nm, i.e., nano-droplets. The resultant structure exhibits excellent optical qualities, and high efficiency Bragg diffraction properties.
机译:我们已经在聚合物分散的向列相和各向同性相液晶中制造了1-D,2-D和3-D光子晶体结构。观察到各向同性液晶和光聚合物的特定混合物也将聚合并相分离,从而形成高质量的光栅,就像典型的向列液晶一样。所获得的液晶微滴尺寸可以小到几十纳米,即纳米微滴。所得的结构显示出优异的光学品质和高效的布拉格衍射特性。

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