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COMPARISON OF INDOOR AND OUTDOOR PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENTS ON CIS THIN FILM SOLAR MODULES

机译:CIS薄膜太阳能组件的室内和室外性能测量的比较

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In the present work we compare the indoor and outdoor performance of a set of CIS medium/large-areamodules coming from different industrial/pilot productions. By comparing indoor to outdoor data we observe that themaximum power Pmax (Voc, and FF) measured indoors by our flashed solar simulator is systematically lower than thepower measured outdoors. In the best cases the indoor measurement underestimates the P_(max) by only 2.5%, in theworst case by more than 11%. Furthermore, for some devices we separately investigate the effects which lead to adiscrepancy of outdoor to indoor data: (a) material’s related quasi-stable effects, usually related to light soaking; (b)measurement related sweep-time effects: the influence of the duration of the IV scan when using a pulsed solarsimulator; and by (c) what we define the pre-measurement state: the state in which the device is kept, sometimes for avery short interval (some ms), before the measurement. Moreover, we demonstrate that our pre-conditioningprocedure (20 minutes of LS at 800 W/m~2, T≈40°C and with a subsequent period of 15-30 minutes for adaptation toambient conditions) significantly reduces the discrepancies between indoor and outdoor measurements for all thedevices under test giving a more precise estimation of the outdoor performance of the module.
机译:在目前的工作中,我们比较了一组CIS中/大面积室内和室外的性能 来自不同工业/试验产品的模块。通过比较室内和室外数据,我们观察到 我们的闪光太阳模拟器在室内测得的最大功率Pmax(Voc和FF)有系统地低于最大功率Pmax(Voc和FF)。 在户外测量的功率。在最佳情况下,室内测量仅将P_(max)低估了2.5%。 最坏的情况超过11%。此外,对于某些设备,我们分别研究了导致 室外与室内数据之间的差异:(a)材料的准稳定效应,通常与光浸泡有关; (b) 与测量有关的扫描时间影响:使用脉冲太阳能时IV扫描持续时间的影响 模拟器通过(c)定义预测量状态:设备保存的状态,有时对于 测量之前非常短的间隔(几毫秒)。此外,我们证明了我们的预处理 程序(在800 W / m〜2,T≈40°C的条件下20分钟的LS,随后需要15-30分钟的时间才能适应 环境条件)大大降低了所有室内和室外测量之间的差异 被测设备可更精确地评​​估模块的室外性能。

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