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Dynamic Pricing with Strategic and Myopic Consumers

机译:战略和近视消费者的动态定价

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摘要

This paper develops a model of two-period pricing problem when the customer pool consists of strategic types and myopic types and customer valuations are stochastic. We divide the customers into some groups and use the bottom valuation of a certain group to describe its responsive behavior to the seller's pricing strategy. By solving a two-stage dynamic programming problem, we provide the optimal price policy for the seller. The numerical example shows that with increase of the proportion of strategic customers, the markdown extent reduces, the total expected number of customers who purchase becomes smaller, and the total expected profit drops. We also discuss two special cases, in which the customers are exclusively myopic or they are exclusively strategic.
机译:当客户群由战略类型和近视类型组成且客户估值是随机的时,本文建立了一个两阶段定价问题模型。我们将客户分为几个组,并使用某个组的最低估值来描述其对卖方定价策略的响应行为。通过解决两阶段动态规划问题,我们为卖方提供了最优的价格策略。数值算例表明,随着战略客户比例的增加,降价幅度减小,购买的预期客户总数变小,预期利润总额下降。我们还讨论了两种特殊情况,其中客户完全是近视客户或他们只是战略客户。

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