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ROGER A POTENTIAL ORBITAL SPACE DEBRIS REMOVAL SYSTEM

机译：更强的潜在轨道空间碎片清除系统

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The proposed ROGER system is designed as a spacecraft with rendezvous and capture capabilities including inspection inthe vicinity of the target and stabilization and transportation features for the combined configuration. The proposed capturesystem is a deployable and closable net. The net is ejected from the mother spacecraft at a safe distance from the target toprevent any collision. After transport to the disposal orbit the net will be cut and the mother spacecraft will return to theoperational orbit of the next target. Another system is additionally proposed: a tethered/cabled gripper, a 6 DOF remote-controlledsmall system linked by a cable to the mother spacecraft which can be used for power supply and as data link. Thegripper vehicle can be used to capture fast tumbling/spinning systems at a safe distance from the mother spacecraft and willperform rate damping of the target by various means, e.g. thrusters or magnetic torquers in LEO. The cable link permits analmost free motion of the system after capture of the target. The capture systems can be used operationally in all orbits, e.g.GEO and LEO, but the return requirements, including the specific ground safety aspects for LEO relating to the mass of thetarget, require a controlled re-entry of the captured target into a prescribed descent corridor. The philosophy of the multipleuse of the mother spacecraft e.g. a transfer to a new target orbit, will be traded here against other potential transfer solutionse.g. propulsion kits.
机译：拟议中的ROGER系统设计为具有会合和捕获功能（包括在太空中进行检查）的航天器。 目标的附近以及组合配置的稳定和运输功能。建议捕获 系统是可部署且可关闭的网络。该网从母飞船中射出，距离目标到目标的安全距离。 防止任何碰撞。运输到处置轨道后，网将被切断，母飞船将返回到 下一个目标的运行轨道。此外，还提出了另一个系统：系绳/电缆夹持器，6自由度远程控制 通过电缆链接到母飞船的小型系统，该母系统可用于供电和用作数据链路。这 抓具飞行器可用于在距母飞船安全距离处捕获快速翻滚/旋转系统，并将 通过各种方式对目标进行速率衰减LEO中的推进器或电磁扭矩器。电缆链接允许 捕获目标后，系统几乎可以自由运动。捕获系统可以在所有轨道上可操作地使用，例如。 GEO和LEO，但返回要求包括LEO与地面质量有关的特定地面安全方面 目标，要求将捕获的目标有控制地重新进入规定的下降通道。多元哲学 使用母飞船，例如转移到新的目标轨道，将在这里与其他潜在的转移解决方案进行交易 例如推进套件。

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