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Considerations of the Relationships among Software Engineering Capabilities and Business Performance of Japanese Software Firms through Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Analyses

机译:通过横断面和纵向分析考虑日本软件公司的软件工程能力和业务绩效之间的关系

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This study aims at better understanding the relationships among software engineering capabilities and profitability, as a representative business performance, of software vendors in the drastically changing Japanese IT industry in Japan. To do so, we designed a survey on software engineering excellence (SEE) and administered it in 2005, 2006 and 2007 with the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. Then, we measured the SEE survey results with regard to seven factors: deliverables, project management, quality assurance, process improvement, research and development, human development, and customer contact. First, through a cross-sectional analysis of the SEE data in 2006 and 2007, we found superior deliverables and business performance to be significantly correlated with the effort expended on human resource development, quality assurance, research and development, and process improvement. Second, based on the longitudinal modeling of the three-year SEE data and ten-year operating profit ratio of the 151 respondents to the SEE surveys, we significantly verified that IT firms who have excellent software engineering capabilities tend to improve their business performance in a medium- and long-term standpoint.
机译:这项研究旨在更好地了解在日新月异的日本IT行业中软件供应商的软件工程能力与获利能力之间的关系(作为代表业务绩效)。为此,我们设计了一项关于软件工程卓越(SEE)的调查,并于2005年,2006年和2007年与日本经济产业省进行了合作。然后,我们根据七个因素对SEE调查结果进行了测量:可交付成果,项目管理,质量保证,过程改进,研发,人员开发和客户联系。首先,通过对2006年和2007年SEE数据的横断面分析,我们发现卓越的可交付成果和业务绩效与人力资源开发,质量保证,研发和流程改进方面的工作紧密相关。其次,基于对151名SEE调查的受访者的三年SEE数据和十年运营利润率的纵向建模,我们充分验证了具有出色软件工程能力的IT公司往往会提高他们的业务绩效。中长期观点。

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