首页> 外文会议>ICoMST 2011;International conference of meat science and technology >Plant extracts combined with vitamin E in PUFA-rich diets given to cull cows protect a 9 month frozen storage meats towards lipid peroxidation
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Plant extracts combined with vitamin E in PUFA-rich diets given to cull cows protect a 9 month frozen storage meats towards lipid peroxidation

机译:剔除母牛的富含PUFA的饮食中的植物提取物和维生素E可以保护9个月的冷藏肉免于脂质过氧化

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We investigated the effectiveness of vitamin E (vit E) added with a mixture of plant extracts rich in polyphenols (P) in the diet of cull cows to protect their meats against lipid oxidation after a 9 month frozen storage.Normand cows (n=5/group) were given for a lOOd finishing period a concentrate/straw based diet (70/30) supplemented with extruded linseeds (40 g oil/kg DM; C group), or the same diet plus vit E (155 IU/kg DM; E group) or plus vit E and a plant extracts mixture (0.7 g/kg DM; EP group). Semintendinosus (ST) and Longissimus thoracis (LT) muscles were aged at 4°C for 12d in carcass or in pieces under vacuum and then stored under vacuum and froze at -20 °C for 9 months.Malondialdehyde (MDA), a marker of lipid peroxidation, was lower in frozen beef aged under vacuum (-36%; P=0.03) than in beef aged in carcass. Vacuum ageing would better protect frozen beef from lipid peroxidation than carcass ageing.Moreover, MDA values highly decreased in frozen beef from the EP group (-40%; P=0.003) compared to that in the C group. In frozen beef from LT muscles aged in carcass, MDA strongly decreased in the EP group (-51%; P=0.01) compared to that in the C group. Addition of plant extracts with vit E in diets would exert a better antioxidant action than vit E provided alone.Our study shows the possibility to decrease lipid peroxidation of frozen beef by an original dietary antioxidant strategy during the finishing period of cull cows.
机译:我们研究了在剔除母牛的饮食中添加富含多酚(P)的植物提取物混合物中添加的维生素E(维生素E)的效果,以防止冷冻9个月后其肉类受到脂质氧化的危害。 /组)在100天的育肥期中,以浓缩物/稻草为基础的日粮(70/30)辅以膨化的亚麻籽(40 g油/ kg DM; C组),或相同的饮食加vit E(155 IU / kg DM) ; E组)或vit E和植物提取物混合物(0.7 g / kg DM; EP组)。将半鞭毛肌(ST)和胸肌(Longissimus thoracis)(LT)肌肉在尸体或真空中于4°C老化12天,然后在真空中储存并在-20°C冻结9个月。真空老化的冷冻牛肉的脂质过氧化水平较低(-36%; P = 0.03),而car体老化的牛肉的脂质过氧化水平较低。真空老化比than体老化能更好地保护冷冻牛肉免受脂质过氧化作用。此外,与C组相比,EP组的冷冻牛肉的MDA值大大降低(-40%; P = 0.003)。与C组相比,在group体中年龄较大的LT肌肉冷冻牛肉中,MDA显着降低(-51%; P = 0.01)。日粮中添加维生素E的植物提取物会比单独提供的维生素E具有更好的抗氧化作用。

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