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Unusual Effect of Oxygen on the Mechanical Behavior of a p-type Titanium Alloy Developed for Biomedical Applications

机译:氧气对为生物医学应用开发的p型钛合金力学行为的异常影响

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Oxygen enhances the strength of titanium alloys in general; however, excess oxygen can make titanium alloys brittle. On the other hand, oxygen enhances the precipitation of the a phase and suppresses the formation of the co phase. Thus, using the optimal amount of oxygen is important to improve the mechanical properties of titanium alloys. The role of oxygen in titanium alloys is still not well understood. The effect of oxygen on the mechanical behavior of a p-type titanium alloy, Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr (referred to as TNTZ), which is used for biomedical applications, was investigated in this study. Oxygen was found to stabilize the co phase in TNTZ. This behavior of oxygen is unusual considering the known behavior of oxygen in titanium alloys: oxygen is known to suppress the formation of the co phase in titanium alloys. A small amount of oxygen increases the tensile strength but decreases the ductility of TNTZ. On the other hand, a large amount of oxygen, of around 0.7 mass%, increases both the tensile strength and the ductility of TNTZ. This phenomenon is unexpected.
机译:氧气通常会增强钛合金的强度;但是,过量的氧气会使钛合金变脆。另一方面,氧促进α相的沉淀并抑制共相的形成。因此,使用最佳量的氧气对于改善钛合金的机械性能很重要。氧在钛合金中的作用还没有被很好地理解。在这项研究中,研究了氧气对用于生物医学应用的p型钛合金Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr(称为TNTZ)的力学行为的影响。发现氧气可稳定TNTZ中的共相。考虑到钛合金中氧的已知行为,这种氧的行为是不寻常的:已知氧抑制钛合金中共相的形成。少量氧气会提高抗拉强度,但会降低TNTZ的延展性。另一方面,大量的氧气(约0.7质量%)会提高TNTZ的拉伸强度和延展性。这种现象是意料之外的。

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