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Analysis of the Characteristics of '11·9'Autumn Flood in Weihe River

机译:渭河“ 11·9”秋季洪水特征分析

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摘要

Weihe River is the largest tributary of the Yellow River and is critical for the safety of the whole Kuan-chung Plain.In September 2011,there had been three successive heavy rainfalls which made water of many tributaries in the Weihe River Basin raise above the warning line and the largest flood since 1981 appeared in the section below Xianyang.At that time the maximum peak discharge at Lintong Station was 5,410 m3/s and the corresponding water level was 359.02 m,the highest level since the founding of the station in 1961.Meanwhile,Huaxian station witnessed a peak discharge of 5,260m3/s,the sixth largest peak flow since the establishment of the station in 1934 with a maximum flood level of 342.70 m.Based on field survey and relevant analysis,this article concludes that the flood has characteristics as heavy peak discharge,low sediment concentration,high water level,long duration,low peak clipping etc.,which lay a good foundation for further treatment and flood control in the Weihe River.
机译:渭河是黄河的最大支流,对整个关中平原的安全至关重要。2011年9月,连续三场暴雨使渭河流域许多支流的水位都超出了警戒线。该线是1981年以来最大的洪水,发生在咸阳下段。当时临tong站的最大洪峰流量为5,410 m3 / s,相应的水位为359.02 m,是自1961年建站以来的最高水位。同时,华县站的洪峰流量为5,260m3 / s,是自1934年成立以来的第六大洪峰流量,最大洪水流量为342.70 m。具有排洪量大,泥沙浓度低,水位高,持续时间长,截峰低等特点,为渭河的进一步治理和防洪打下了良好的基础。河

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