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Assessing the Impacts of Freeway Truck Traffic on Residential Property Values:A Southern California Case Study

机译:评估高速公路卡车交通对住宅物业价值的影响:南加州案例研究

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In this study, we investigate the impact of freeway traffic on property with a particularinterest for truck traffic. We analyze 4,715 sales of single family houses that took place in2003 and 2004 in the busy transportation corridor that links the Ports of Los Angeles andLong Beach to downtown Los Angeles. These houses are located at least 200 metersfrom the nearest arterial road to filter out the impact of arterial road traffic. In order tominimize the risk of omitted variable bias and to deal with spatial autocorrelation, weestimate a fine-grained fixed effects model. We find that a one percent increase in totaltraffic would reduce by only $24 the value of a $420,000 house located within 100 metersof a freeway. By contrast, a one percent increase in the proportion of truck traffic coulddecrease the value of a $420,000 house located between 100 and 400 meters from thenearest freeway by between $2,000 and $2,750. These results are important forpolicymakers and for the owners of single family houses located close to freewaysbecause of the expanding role of trucking in our economy.
机译:在这项研究中,我们调查了高速公路交通对具有特定特征的房地产的影响 卡车交通的兴趣。我们分析了4,715宗独立屋的销售 2003年和2004年,在连接洛杉矶港口和 长滩到洛杉矶市中心。这些房屋距离至少200米 从最近的干线道路中滤除干线道路交通的影响。为了 最小化遗漏变量偏差的风险并处理空间自相关,我们 估计细粒度的固定效应模型。我们发现总数增加了百分之一 交通流量将仅减少$ 24,位于100米之内的$ 420,000房屋价值 高速公路。相比之下,货车运输量的百分之一增加可以 减少位于100米至400米之间的价值420,000美元的房屋的价值 最近的高速公路在$ 2,000和$ 2,750之间。这些结果对于 政策制定者以及位于高速公路附近的独户房屋的所有者 因为卡车在我们的经济中起着日益重要的作用。

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