Alcohol, Everyday Activities, and Recognizing the Risk of a Few Drinks

机译：酒精，日常活动和认识到少量饮料的风险

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How many drinks are too many drinks? This study explored this question from multiple perspectives. Anearlier study of university students was expanded to a national adult sample of 191 adults. Participants wereasked how many drinks they could consume before they would no longer feel safe engaging in everydayactivities, including driving, biking, and walking. Compared to university students, a national adult samplegenerally considered activities to be unsafe at lower levels of alcohol consumption. This sample also tendedto underestimate the number of drinks required to reach a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08%.Some participants indicated an unwillingness to engage in activities if alcohol posed any increased risk,while others appeared to tolerate some added risk posed by alcohol consumption. Implications for riskperception and decision-making are discussed.

机译：几杯酒就是几杯酒？这项研究从多个角度探讨了这个问题。一个先前对大学生的研究已扩展为191名成人的全国成人样本。参加者为问他们在不再安全从事日常活动之前可以喝多少酒包括开车，骑自行车和步行在内的活动。与大学生相比，全国成人样本通常认为在较低的酒精消费水平下进行的活动是不安全的。这个样本也趋向于低估了达到0.08％的血液酒精浓度（BAC）所需的饮料数量。一些参与者表示，如果饮酒带来任何增加的风险，则不愿意参加活动，而其他人似乎可以忍受饮酒带来的一些额外风险。对风险的影响感知和决策进行了讨论。

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《Human Factors and Ergonomics Society;Human Factors and Ergonomics Society annual meeting》|2015年|1596-1600|共5页
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Charles G. Burhans; J. Paul Frantz; Timothy P. Rhoades; Raina J. Shah; Michael J. Wise;
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Alcohol, Everyday Activities, and Recognizing the Risk of a Few Drinks

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