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Identifying spatial terminology and boundaries for human robot interaction: A human study

机译:识别人体机器人相互作用的空间术语和边界:人类研究

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Service robots have been widely adopted to the domestic environment over the past few years. Pertaining to this sudden growth, a high interest has been exerted upon the service robots deployed in the domestic circle. The domestic users are not overly cohabitated with technology and use natural language habitually in their daily tasks. Instead of a set of machine specific instructions, natural language contains spatial terms with ambiguous meaning which gets altered depending on the environment and users themselves. Therefore the competence of the robot to understand and interpret the natural language instructions used by humans becomes a fact of substantial importance in the domestic environment. This paper contributes in a human study which helps in understanding three of the main aspects that alter the meaning of these spatial terms namely; the effect of size of the surface, the effect of user's position and the effect of the restricted reachability due to objects in the surrounding area. Furthermore this study helps to understand the references used by humans when issuing commands and also builds up a corpus of natural spatial terms frequently used in object manipulation. After statistically analysing the results, the study reveals the extent to which the object placement task is affected by the above mentioned three aspects.
机译:在过去几年中,服务机器人已被广泛采用国内环境。与这种突然的增长有关,在国内圈的服务机器人上施加了高兴趣。国内用户并未过度与技术联系起来,并在日常任务中习惯性地使用自然语言。自然语言而不是一组机器具体说明,自然语言包含具有模糊含义的空间术语,这取决于环境和用户自己而改变。因此,机器人的能力理解和解释人类使用的自然语言指示成为国内环境重视的事实。本文有助于理解改变这些空间条款的含义的三个主要方面的人类研究;表面尺寸的效果,用户位置的效果和限制可达性由于周围区域的物体的影响。此外,该研究有助于了解人类在发出命令时由人类使用的引用,并且还建立了经常用于物体操纵的自然空间术语的语料库。在统计分析结果之后,该研究揭示了对象放置任务受到上述三个方面的影响的程度。

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