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Preface

机译:前言

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摘要

It is well-known that texts have properties that go beyond those of their individual sentences and that reveal themselves in the frequency and distribution of words, word senses, referential forms and syntactic structures, including: 1. document-wide properties, such as style, register, reading level and genre; 2. patterns of topical or functional sub-structure; 3. patterns of discourse coherence, as realized through explicit and/or implicit relations between sentences, clauses or referring forms; 4. anaphoric and elliptic expressions, in which speakers exploit the previous discourse context to convey subsequent information very succinctly.
机译:众所周知,文本的属性超出了其单个句子的属性,并且在单词,词义,指称形式和句法结构的频率和分布方面展现出自身,包括:1.文档范围的属性,例如样式,注册,阅读水平和体裁; 2.主题或功能子结构的模式; 3.通过句子,从句或指称形式之间的显式和/或隐式关系实现的语篇连贯模式; 4.隐喻和椭圆表达,说话者利用先前的话语语境非常简洁地传达后续的信息。

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