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An Elastoplastic Framework for Expansive Soils Based on Effective Stresses

机译:基于有效应力的膨胀土弹塑性框架

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In this paper, an elastoplastic framework for the volumetric behavior of expansive soils based on effective stresses is proposed. As proposed by other authors, this constitutive model separates the contribution of the microstructure and the macrostructure on the volumetric behavior including their interaction. The hydraulic behavior of the soil is simulated using a porous-solid model able to reproduce wetting-drying cycles in deforming porous materials. This porous-solid model is based on the current pore size distribution (PSD) of the soil. Therefore, the volumetric deformation of the sample can be related to the evolution of the PSD. The result is a fully coupled elastoplastic framework based on effective stresses able to reproduce the volumetric behavior of expansive soils. Some experimental and numerical comparisons show the ability of the model to simulate the behavior of expansive soils under different stress paths. These results also indicate that the precision of the model is highly dependent on the correct determination and modeling of the retention curves.
机译:本文提出了一种基于有效应力的膨胀土体积特性的弹塑性框架。正如其他作者所提出的那样,该本构模型将微观结构和宏观结构对体积行为(包括它们之间的相互作用)的贡献分开。使用多孔固体模型模拟土壤的水力行为,该模型能够重现多孔材料变形中的干湿循环。该多孔固体模型基于土壤的当前孔径分布(PSD)。因此,样品的体积变形可能与PSD的演变有关。结果是基于有效应力的完全耦合的弹塑性框架,该框架能够再现膨胀土壤的体积特性。一些实验和数值比较表明,该模型能够模拟不同应力路径下膨胀土的行为。这些结果还表明,模型的精度高度取决于保留曲线的正确确定和建模。

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