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CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COMPENSATION OF LORENTZ FORCE DETUNING FOR SUPERCONDUCTING CAVITIES

机译:超导空腔旋转洛伦兹力的控制系统

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The paper presents concept and results of mechanical compensation of Lorenz force detuning in Superconducting Cavities (SC) used in Linear Electron Accelerators. Usually the piezoelectric actuators are used for that purpose. However they require high voltage driving and therefore the driving circuit must fulfil special operation requirements. Moreover the piezo is a capacitive load and generation of driving pulses must take into account all the problems it can create (unstability, dangerous transient effects, etc.). The special multichannel high-voltage amplifier together with control circuitry was developed and manufactured. It fulfils the requirements but in order to optimise the operational characteristics of the piezo driver (power consumption, requirements on supply voltage) other ideas were also evaluated. The new piezo driver based on resonance excitation was developed and its prototype was manufactured. In the paper the results of measurements done in real environment of FLASH [1] accelerator are presented.
机译:本文介绍了线性电子促进剂中使用的超导腔(SC)中Lorenz力静脉的机械补偿的概念和结果。通常,压电致动器用于此目的。然而,它们需要高电压驱动,因此驱动电路必须满足特殊的操作要求。此外,压电是一种电容式负载,并且产生驱动脉冲的产生必须考虑所有可能产生的问题(不稳定,危险的瞬态效果等)。特殊的多通道高压放大器以及控制电路的开发和制造。它符合要求,但为了优化压电驱动器的操作特性(功耗,电源电压要求)还评估了其他思路。开发了基于共振激励的新型压电驱动器及其原型制造。本文介绍了闪光灯[1]加速器实际环境中的测量结果。

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