首页> 外文会议>ASME international mechanical engineering congress and exposition >A NOVEL APPROACH FOR COMPENSATING THE SIGNIFICANCE OF TUBULE'S ARCHITECTURE IN URINE CONCENTRATING MECHANISM OF RENAL MEDULLA
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A NOVEL APPROACH FOR COMPENSATING THE SIGNIFICANCE OF TUBULE'S ARCHITECTURE IN URINE CONCENTRATING MECHANISM OF RENAL MEDULLA

机译:肾小管浓缩机制中肾小管结构重要性补偿的新方法

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Many theories and mathematical simulations have been proposed concerning urine concentrating mechanism (UCM). The WKM and region approach are the two most valuable methods for compensating the effect of tubule's architecture in renal medulla. They both have tried to simulate tubule's confinement within a particular region mathematically in one spatial dimension. In this study, continuity, momentum and species transport equations along with standard expressions for transtubular solutes and water transports on tubule's membrane were solved numerically in three spatial dimensions which practically is the main significance of our novel approach. Model structure has been chosen as simple as possible to minimize the effect of other factors in tubule's solute and water exchange. It has been tried to simulate the preferential interaction between tubules by introducing different diffusion coefficients for solutes in the intermediate media in order that changing this physical parameter directly could influence tubule's confinement with respect to each other. The results have been discussed in detail and then the effect of solute's diffusivity on UCM has been investigated subsequently. In overall, it has been found out that this simulation can validate the integrity of our proposed approach for further investigation in this field.
机译:关于尿液浓缩机制(UCM),已经提出了许多理论和数学模拟。 WKM和区域方法是补偿肾小管结构对肾髓质影响的两种最有价值的方法。他们都试图在一个空间维度上在数学上模拟小管在特定区域内的局限性。在这项研究中,连续性,动量和物质传输方程以及经管溶质和水在小管膜上的传输的标准表达式在三个空间维度上得到了数值求解,这实际上是我们新方法的主要意义。选择了尽可能简单的模型结构,以最小化其他因素对肾小管的溶质和水交换的影响。已经尝试通过在中间介质中引入不同的溶质扩散系数来模拟小管之间的优先相互作用,以便直接更改此物理参数可能会影响小管相对于彼此的约束。对结果进行了详细讨论,然后研究了溶质的扩散性对UCM的影响。总的来说,已经发现该模拟可以验证我们提出的方法的完整性,以便在该领域中进行进一步的研究。

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