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Designing Personalised Itineraries for Europe's Cultural Routes

机译:设计欧洲文化路线的个性化行程

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摘要

Throughout history it has been necessary for mankind to travel: for a better life, for pilgrimage, for religious or political freedom, for trade, for communication between nations or for conquest. Each culture as it developed found in coinage the most powerful means to facilitate and control economic activities within and outside its territories. And as peoples from different cultures travelled and mixed with others, so did their coins. Byzantine, Islamic, and western medieval European coins circulated and changed hands along routes of migration, trade, war, pilgrimage and diplomacy; the routes set out from Constantinople/Istanbul to the Adriatic in the western Balkans; from the Black Sea to the eastern and western Mediterranean; from Britain, Scandinavia to Russia. The Barber Institute of Fine Arts at the University of Birmingham houses one of the finest collections of medieval Christian and Islamic coins worldwide. This paper presents select case studies based on the numismatic resources of the Barber Institute to show the role of coins as a means to track and discuss inter-cultural dialogue that took place along Europe's cultural routes. The combination of storylines based on coins, related artefacts and sites, and the implementation of modern technologies can further social engagement and alert existing and new audiences of the potential of cultural heritage as a major connecting thread of Europe's diverse cultural communities.
机译:在整个历史中,人类必须旅行:为了更好的生活,朝圣,宗教或政治自由,贸易,国家之间的交流或征服。所发展的每种文化都在造币业中找到了最有力的手段来促进和控制其领土内外的经济活动。随着来自不同文化背景的人们旅行并与其他人融合在一起,他们的硬币也随之而来。拜占庭,伊斯兰和西方中世纪的欧洲硬币沿着移民,贸易,战争,朝圣和外交的路线流传并易手;从君士坦丁堡/伊斯坦布尔到巴尔干西部的亚得里亚海的路线;从黑海到地中海东部和西部;从英国,斯堪的纳维亚半岛到俄罗斯。伯明翰大学的理发师美术学院收藏着全世界最好的中世纪基督教和伊斯兰硬币之一。本文基于巴伯研究所的钱币学资源,提供了一些案例研究,以展示硬币在跟踪和讨论沿着欧洲文化路线进行的跨文化对话的手段中的作用。基于硬币,相关人工制品和地点的故事情节的组合,以及现代技术的实施,可以进一步促进社会参与,并向现有和新读者介绍文化遗产作为欧洲不同文化社区的主要连接脉络的潜力。

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