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Expected Performance of New Building-Code-Compliant Buildings in California

机译:加利福尼亚符合新建筑法规的建筑物的预期性能

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The Building Code aims at ensuring safety (non-collapse) in the event of a large earthquake; both research and the sentiment in the Structural Engineering profession is that the Code is expected to meet this safety goal well. However, the Building Code does not have a primary aim of preventing damage, limiting building closure times, or limiting financial losses (for typical occupancy buildings, excluding occupancies like hospitals). This paper looks at the level of performance the Building Code provides using the measures of building closure time and repair cost. The performance of new buildings located at a set of cities around California are compared and it is shown that the current design approach results in safe but disposable buildings. There is desire to build buildings better in California, such that buildings can be immediately occupied and used after an earthquake. To this end, buildings designed as critical facilities and specifically for resilience are also examined. This paper is written for audiences interested in better understanding the expected seismic performance of new code-compliant buildings in California, with language provided for both non-engineering and engineering audiences.
机译:《建筑规范》旨在确保发生大地震时的安全(不倒塌);无论是研究还是结构工程专业的观点,都期望该规范能够很好地满足这一安全目标。但是,《建筑规范》的主要目的不是防止损坏,限制建筑物关闭时间或限制财务损失(对于典型的占用建筑物,不包括医院等占用)。本文使用建筑关闭时间和维修成本的措施来研究《建筑规范》提供的性能水平。比较了位于加利福尼亚各地的一组城市中的新建筑物的性能,结果表明,当前的设计方法可产生安全但可丢弃的建筑物。人们希望在加利福尼亚州更好地建造建筑物,以使建筑物在地震后可以立即被占用和使用。为此,还检查了被设计为关键设施并专门用于恢复力的建筑物。本文是为有兴趣更好地了解加利福尼亚州符合法规的新建筑物的预期抗震性能的受众而编写的,同时为非工程和工程受众提供了语言。

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