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Ab-initio quantum transport with a basis of unit-cell restricted Bloch functions and the NEGF formalism

机译:从零开始的量子输运,其基础是受限于单元细胞的Bloch函数和NEGF形式主义

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This invited contribution illustrates the theory and application of a first-principle transport methodology employing a basis set obtained directly from the Bloch functions computed with a plane wave (PW) ab-initio solver. We start from a PW density functional theory (DFT) Hamiltonian, use a unitary transformation to real space in the transport direction, and then discuss a basis of Bloch functions enabling a huge reduction of the size of the Hamiltonian blocks and an effective suppression of possible unphysical states. Our methodology enables ab-initio transport simulations with a good computational efficiency, and we here present results for self-consistent simulations of a singlegate monolayer PtSe2 field effect transistor.
机译:这项受邀的贡献说明了第一原理传输方法的理论和应用,该方法采用了直接从用平面波(PW)Ab-initio求解器计算的Bloch函数中获得的基集。我们从PW密度泛函理论(DFT)哈密顿量开始,对传输方向的实际空间使用a变换,然后讨论Bloch函数的基础,该函数可极大地减少哈密顿量的大小并有效地抑制可能的哈密顿量。非物质状态。我们的方法能够以良好的计算效率实现从头开始的传输仿真,在此我们给出单门单层PtSe的自洽仿真的结果 2 场效应晶体管。

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