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首页> 外文会议>International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry >ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTIES OF SOME HIGHER PLANTS AGAINST MACROPHOMINA PHASEOLINA (TASSI) GOID. CAUSING ROOT ROT OF SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX (L) MERR)
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ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTIES OF SOME HIGHER PLANTS AGAINST MACROPHOMINA PHASEOLINA (TASSI) GOID. CAUSING ROOT ROT OF SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX (L) MERR)

机译：对麦芽麦内碱（Tassi）Goid的一些高等植物的抗真菌特性。导致大豆根腐烂（Glycine Max（L）Merr）

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Seventeen plants belonging to thirteen families were assayed for their antifungal activities against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. incitant of root-rot of soybean (Glycine max (L) Merr.). Water/solvent soluble extracts obtained from roots/stems/leaves/seeds/barks were amended to the Czapek (Dox) agar + 0.5% yeast extract medium in 0.1, 1.00 and 5.0% concentrations separately. Extract of Allium sativum showed most inhibitory effect even at 0.1% concentration followed by Trachyspermum ammi, Azadirachta indica, Citus medica, Allium cepa, Ocimum canum and Pinus roxburghii. However, 100% growth was checked by A. sativum and T. ammi at 1.0% concentration. Bark extract of Acacia arabica was more effective than fruit extract at 5.0% concentration which inhibited growth of the pathogen by 47.2%. Leaf extract of Nerium indicum, O. canum and O. santum and root extract of Rauvolfia serpentina at 5.0% concentration were inhibitory for growth by 43.3%, 42.5%, 39.3% and 42.5% respectively; whereas leaf extract of Argemone mexicana had negligible effect.
机译：针对麦科麦粉Phaplina（Tassi）Goid的抗真菌活动，测定属于十三个家庭的十七种植物。诱发大豆根腐（甘氨酸MAX（L）MERR。）。将从根/茎/叶片/种子/树皮中获得的水/溶剂可溶性提取物在0.1,1.00和5.0％浓度的浓度下施用于Czapek（DOX）琼脂+ 0.5％酵母提取物培养基。 Allium Sativum的提取物均匀抑制效果，即使在0.1％的浓度下，其浓度为0.1％，其次是Trachyspermum Ammi，Azadirachta indica，Citus Medica，葱属Cena，Immaum和Pinus Roxburghii。然而，通过浓度为1.0％的浓度和T.Ammi检查100％的增长。 Acacia阿拉伯的树皮提取物比水果提取物更有效，浓度为5.0％浓度，抑制病原体的生长47.2％。 Nerium indimum的叶子提取物，O. canum和O. santum和Rauvolfia serpentina的根提取物，浓度为5.0％的浓度为增长43.3％，42.5％，39.3％和42.5％;虽然Argemone墨西哥的叶子提取物具有可忽略的效果。

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