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首页> 外文会议>Regional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central and Southern Africa >ON-FARM ANALYSIS OF IMPROVED PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY FOR DURUM WHEAT: A CASE STUDY OF THREE DISTRICTS IN ETHIOPIA
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ON-FARM ANALYSIS OF IMPROVED PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY FOR DURUM WHEAT: A CASE STUDY OF THREE DISTRICTS IN ETHIOPIA

机译：杜兰姆小麦改进生产技术的农场分析 - 以埃塞俄比亚三个区为例

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On-farm trials have been conducted to test experimental results under farmers' conditions. To get a realistic picture of the grain yield, cost and returns associated with the improved varieties, primary and secondary data were taken from a study conducted by the Division of Agricultural Economics and Plant Sciences of Debre Zeit Agricultural Research Center (DZARC). The data pertaining to this analysis were collected from three sources: the research station, on-farm trials and farmers' fields. The results confirmed that: i) the recommended durum wheat variety yielded 41 to 63% more than the check variety; ii) the technology and extension gaps between the research station, on-farm trials and farmers' fields were found to be high; and iii) the reasons for non-adoption of the proven technology were unavailability of inputs (seeds, fertilizer, etc.), lack of technical know-how, and cost factors.
机译：已经进行了农作物试验，以测试农民病症的实验结果。为了获得与改善品种相关的粮食产量，成本和回报的现实图片，从农业经济学和德国农业研究中心（DZARC）的农业经济学和植物科学分区进行的一项研究中取出了初级和二级数据。从三个来源收集了与该分析有关的数据：研究站，农业审判和农民领域。结果证实：i）推荐的硬质小麦品种超过了61％至63％，比检查品种更多; ii）发现研究站，农业试验和农民领域之间的技术和延伸差距很高; III）非采用经过验证技术的原因是输入（种子，肥料等）的不可用，缺乏技术诀窍和成本因素。

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