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Use of remote sensing data for generating a digital terrain model aimed at hydrologic and hydraulic modelling

机译:使用遥感数据,用于生成旨在水力和液压建模的数字地形模型

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Many factors condition extensive use of satellite images. This is due to the raw satellite imagery containing geometric distortions so significant that it cannot be directly superimposed to base maps. Other problems occur when remotely sensed data is merging into Geographic Information System (GIS). Recently, many authors have developed integration of Remote Sensing techniques and GIS to study hydrologic processes. Applications of integration of remotely sensed data with GIS for hydrologic studies concern the determination of land use, land cover classification, precipitation, soil moisture, evapotranspiration, water extend, ground water, water quality and runoff. In this paper a methodology to create a Digital Terrain Model (DTM), starting from JERS-1 satellite data, and its application to a river basin in southern Italy are presented. The aim of study is to verify accuracy and precision of such DTM, and the correct scale for hydrologic and hydraulic application.
机译:许多因素条件广泛使用卫星图像。这是由于含有几何扭曲的原始卫星图像,因此它不能直接叠加到基本地图。远程感测数据合并到地理信息系统(GIS)时发生其他问题。最近,许多作者已经开发了遥感技术与GIS的集成,以研究水文过程。在水文研究中与GIS集成的应用涉及土地利用,陆地覆盖分类,降水,土壤水分,蒸散,水延伸,地下水,水质和径流。在本文中,从JERS-1卫星数据开始创建数字地形模型(DTM)的方法,并介绍了意大利南部河流盆地的应用。研究的目的是验证这种DTM的准确性和精度,以及用于水力和液压应用的正确规模。

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