Synchronization of an animated face with synthetic speech

机译：用合成语音同步动画脸

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摘要

The creation of audible speech from computer readable text is called text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis. Next generation TTS systems will have to convert machine-readable text into audible speech using different approach. The aim of research in this field is to increase the naturalness of speech synthesis significantly while maintaining good intelligibility. Synthetic realistic mouth motions matching the speech sounds not only give the perception that the image is talking, but can actually increase the intelligibility of the speech (increased redundancy). Also, there is a psychological moment: animated images (agents, avatars, virtual personae) can increase a user's patience while waiting on searches and database retrievals. The newest advance in the visual TTS (VTTS) is given in this paper.

机译：从计算机可读文本创建可听语音称为文本到语音（TTS）合成。下一代TTS系统必须使用不同的方法将机器可读文本转换为可听语音。该领域的研究目的是显着提高语音合成的自然，同时保持良好的可懂度。综合现实嘴巴动作匹配的声音听起来不仅给出了图像正在进行的看法，而且可以提高语音的可懂度（增加冗余）。此外，有一个心理时刻：动画图像（代理，头像，虚拟人物）可以在等待搜索和数据库检索时增加用户的耐心。本文给出了可视TTS（VTTS）中最新的进展。

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来源
《International Conference on Telecommunications in Modern Satellite》|2001年||共4页
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作者
Sasa M. Paunovic; Miroslava A. Milosevic;
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中图分类自动化技术、计算机技术;
关键词
Visual TTS; Animated talking head; MPEG-4;

机译：可视TTS;动画说话的头;MPEG-4;

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专利

1. Evaluation of Head Gaze Loosely Synchronized With Real-Time Synthetic Speech for Social Robots [J] . Srinivasan V., Bethel C.L., Murphy R.R. Human-Machine Systems, IEEE Transactions on . 2014,第6期

机译：社交机器人实时凝视与实时合成语音松散同步的评估
2. Animated Lombard speech: Motion capture, facial animation and visual intelligibility of speech produced in adverse conditions [J] . Simon Alexanderson, Jonas Beskow Computer speech and language . 2014,第2期

机译：伦巴第动画语音：在不利条件下产生的动作捕捉，面部动画和语音的视觉清晰度
3. Postprocessing Synthetic Speech With a Complex Cepstrum Vocoder for Spoofing Phase-Based Synthetic Speech Detectors [J] . Cenk Demiroglu, Osman Buyuk, Ali Khodabakhsh, Selected Topics in Signal Processing, IEEE Journal of . 2017,第4期

机译：使用复杂倒谱声码器对合成语音进行后处理，以欺骗基于相位的合成语音检测器
4. Synchronization of an animated face with synthetic speech [C] . Paunovic, S.M., Milosevic, . 2001

机译：动画面孔与合成语音的同步
5. Testing the effect of training with synthetic speech on task performance with a mixed-human-and-synthetic-speech interface. [D] . Arrigucci, Annette Christine. 2006

机译：使用人与混合语音混合界面测试合成语音训练对任务执行的效果。
6. The noblest animate motion: speech physiology and medicine in pre-Cartesian linguistic thought [O] . C F Goodey 1999

机译：最有生命的动画运动：笛卡尔前语言思想中的言语生理学和医学
7. Animated Lombard speech: Motion capture, facial animation and visual intelligibility of speech produced in adverse conditions [O] . Alexanderson Simon, Beskow Jonas 2014

机译：伦巴第动画语音：在不利条件下产生的动作捕捉，面部动画和语音的视觉清晰度
8. Using Physically-Based Models and Genetic Algorithms for Functional Composition of Sound Signals, Synchronized to Animated Motion. [R] . Takala, T., Hahn, J., Gritz, L., 1993

机译：使用基于物理的模型和遗传算法进行声音信号的功能组合，与动画运动同步。

Synchronization of an animated face with synthetic speech

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