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Variations of low ionosphere parameters during partial solar eclipse on August 11, 2018 by the VLF signal phase variations and the partial reflections method

机译:VLF信号相位变化和部分反射方法在2018年8月11日局部日食期间低电离层参数的变化及部分反射方法

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The maximum increase in the phase delay of the JXN radio signal during the solar eclipse on August 11, 2018 was 0.256 radians (09:48 UT) and 0.227 radians (09:56 UT) during VLF registration at Tixie Bay and Yakutsk, respectively. The normalization coefficients relating the effective height changes of the Earth-ionosphere waveguide and the logarithm of the ratio of the solar radiation flux during the eclipse to the total radiation flux for the daytime are 3.43 ± 0.21 and 2.23 ± 0.09 km for the JXN - Tixie Bay and JXN - Yakutsk radio paths respectively. According to our estimates for the segment of the JXN - Tixie Bay path (75° N, 113° E, a local maximum eclipse at 09:43:48 UT, the linear phase Φ = 0.628) the maximum increase of the effective height of the Earth-ionosphere waveguide was 2.28 km. For the segment of the JXN - Yakutsk path (70° N, 113° E, a local maximum eclipse at 09:56:24 UT, the linear phase Φ = 0.627) the maximum increase of the effective height of the Earth-ionosphere waveguide was 1.47 km. At the partial reflection radar of the PGI (69.0° N, 35.7° E) the eclipse was just before local noon when electron density of the lower ionosphere increased and the effect of a relatively weak solar eclipse was not detected (the maximum of the eclipse linear phase Φ = 0.313 at 09:27 UT).
机译:在Tixie Bay和Yakutsk的VLF登记期间,2018年8月11日在2018年8月11日在日常食率期间的JXN无线电信号阶段延迟的最大增加分别为0.256弧度(09:48 UT)和0.227弧度(09:56 UT)。归一化系数与Eclipse期间的地球电离层波导的有效高度变化的归一化系数和日食中的太阳辐射通量与白天总辐射通量的对数为3.43±0.21和2.23±0.09 km,用于JXN - Tixie海湾和JXN - Yakutsk无线电路径。根据我们对JXN - Tixie湾路径的段(75°N,113°E,局部最大Eclipse的估计数,线性相位φ= 0.628)最大增加的有效高度地球电离层波导为2.28公里。对于JXN - yakutsk路径的段(70°N,113°E,局部最大Eclipse在09:56:24 UT,线性相位φ= 0.627)最大增加的地球电离层波导的有效高度是1.47公里。在PGI的部分反射雷达(69.0°N,35.7°E)中,Eclipse在当地中午之前,当较低电离层的电子密度增加并且没有检测到相对较弱的日食的效果(最大的Eclipse线性相位φ= 09:27 UT的0.313))。

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