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ISS habitation module interior configuration

机译:ISS居所模块室内配置

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During 2000, the International Space Station (ISS) Program advanced toward procuring a Habitation (HAB) Module for the ISS. The HAB Module proposed in 2000 was based on reuse of the ISS Program's Boeing Aerospace Corporation structural test article for ISS pressurized modules, outfitted per standard United States On-orbit Segment rack-based architecture. Specifications were negotiated throughout the year and two Specification Readiness Reviews (SRR's) were conducted. In the SRR's, a set of habitability functions was clearly defined, along with identification of hardware subsystems required to fulfill these functional needs. Remaining, however, was identification of a holistic set of ordering principles around which the interior of the HAB Module would be organized. Integration of the interior layout of the HAB Module was addressed as an architectural problem and principles of terrestrial architectural organization brought to bear. There were, however, two realities that led to some surprising results in the interior layout: 1) pre-existing topological features in the test article's primary and secondary structure proved too costly to alter, and 2) user concerns unique to long-duration spaceflight environments were required considerations. The resulting product is perceived by participants in the 2000 HAB topology reviews as the best-fit solution of preconditions and challenging constraints to the creation of a space environment unique in the history of spaceflight--a vessel dedicated to providing a non-work living environment to a long-duration spaceflight crew.
机译:2000年期间,国际空间站(ISS)计划向采购国际空间站一居(HAB)模块高级。在2000年提出的HAB模块是基于国际空间站计划的波音航空航天公司的结构测试文章的重复使用ISS加压模块,每标准美国在轨段基于机架的结构配备。规格全年和两个规格就绪评审(SRR的)进行了进行了谈判。在SRR的,一组的功能可居住清楚地定义,与的硬件子系统标识一起实现这些功能需要必需的。剩下的,然而,是一个整体的一套有序的原则在其周围的赤潮模块的内部会组织鉴定。民政事务局模块的内部布局上的整合是解决作为一个结构问题,并提请熊地面建筑组织的原则。有,然而,两个现实,导致在内饰布局一些令人惊讶的结果:1)预先存在的测试文章的一级和二级结构拓扑特征证明成本太高改变,和独特的长时间太空飞行2)用户关注环境都必须考虑。所得到的产品是在2000年的HAB拓扑评论作为前提条件的最适合的解决方案的参与者和具有挑战性的约束感知创造一个空间环境的航天历史上独一无二的 - 一个致力于提供非工作和生活环境容器一个长时间太空飞行机组人员。

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