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The Adsorption Behavior of Multicomponent Phenolic Compounds on Activated Carbon Fibers

机译:多组分酚类化合物对活性炭纤维的吸附行为

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The adsorption of two phenolic compounds, namely phenol and o-cresol, on four activated carbon fibers (ACC-10, ACC-15, ACC-20, and ACC-25) with increasing micropore volumes and BET surface area and on one commonly used granular activated carbon (GAC) F400 was conducted in this study. Investigations were conducted to study the impact of pore size of activated carbon fiber (ACF) on adsorptive capacity and the potential for oglimerization of phenolic compounds on the surface of ACF in the presence of molecular oxygen. Adsorption isotherms were collected under anoxic (absence of molecular oxygen) and oxic (presence of molecular oxygen) conditions. There was obvious increase in adsorptive capacity for phenol on all the five adsorbents under oxic conditions when compared to the anoxic ones, but for o-cresol, this increase was not significant on ACC- 10 which has the least average pore width and pore volume compared to the other ACFs. The oglimerization of o-cresol on ACC-10 was hampered by the small pore size of ACC-10. For both phenol and o-cresol, GAC F400 showed the highest increase under oxic conditions as compared to the increase obtained for the different ACFs studied. Binary adsorption of phenol and o-cresol on ACC-10, which has the least pore size, had shown no obvious differences between oxic and anoxic isotherms. Phenol didn't show oglimerization on ACC-10 in the binary system because of the less available sites under competitive adsorption. This is further confirmed by the predictions obtained by the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST). On the other hand, F400 showed significant differences between oxic and anoxic isotherms for the binary system due to its wide range of pore size. The IAST accurately described the anoxic binary adsorption isotherms of phenol and o-cresol on F400, but failed predicting the oxic ones.
机译:在四个活性炭化合物(ACC-10,ACC-15,ACC-20和ACC-25)上吸附两种酚类化合物,即苯酚和O-甲酚,随着微孔体积和BET表面积和常用的一个本研究进行了粒状活性炭(GAC)F400。进行研究以研究活性炭纤维(ACF)孔径对吸附能力的影响,以及在分子氧的情况下ACF表面上酚类化合物的偶极化合物的潜力。在缺氧(不存在分子氧)和氧(分子氧)条件下收集吸附等温线。与缺氧条件相比,所有五种吸附剂在氧毒性下的所有五种吸附剂上有明显增加,但对于O-甲酚,该增加对孔径最低和孔隙量的ACC-10没有显着到另一个ACF。 ACC-10上的O-甲酚的Oglimerization受到ACC-10的小孔径的阻碍。对于苯酚和O-甲酚,GAC F400在氧化条件下显示出最高的增加,而与所研究的不同ACF获得的增加相比。苯酚和O-甲酚对孔径最小的二元吸附,在氧氧和缺氧等温之间没有明显差异。由于竞争性吸附下的可用部位,苯酚在二元系统中没有显示oglimerization。通过理想吸附的解决方案理论(IAST)获得的预测进一步证实了这一点。另一方面,由于其宽范围的孔径,F400在二元系统中显示出氧和缺氧等温线之间的显着差异。 IAST在F400上精确地描述了苯酚和O-甲酚的苯酚和O-甲酚的缺氧二元吸附等温物,但预测氧的失败。

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