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PULSATILE FLOWS: EFFECTS OF FREQUENCY AND AMPLITUDE CHANGES ON HEAT TRANSFER

机译:脉动流量:频率和幅度变化对传热的影响

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One would expect flow pulsation to have a significantly positive effect on the efficiency of heat transfer. However, several decades of research into this type of flow has revealed conflicting conclusions on the advantages or disadvantages of pulsation on heat transfer. For an objective study of the published evidence, this research project was initiated. The study involved laboratory experiments with water flowing in a heated horizontal pipe. For this purpose, a special experimental apparatus was designed and built, and a large number of experiments were performed under different values of pulsation frequency and amplitude, superimposed over a varying main flow rate through the pipe. For the range of variables considered in this study (ie, 5,000 < Re < 23,000, 0.1 Hz ≤ f ≤ 1.0 Hz and various pulsation amplitudes), it was found that (a) increasing pulsation frequency improved the heat transfer by as much as 15%, (b) increasing pulsation amplitude reduced the heat transfer by as much as 25%, and (c) up to 50% heat transfer enhancement was obtained for pulsatile flows with flow reversal.
机译:人们希望流量脉动对热传递效率具有显着积极影响。然而,几十年的这种流程研究揭示了关于传热脉动的优缺点的矛盾结论。对于出版证据的客观研究,该研究项目已启动。该研究涉及在加热水平管中流动的水实验实验。为此目的,设计和构建了特殊的实验装置,并且在不同的脉动频率和幅度的不同值下进行了大量实验,通过管道叠加在不同的主流速上。对于本研究中考虑的变量范围(即,5,000

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