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Elevated Serum Levels of RCAS-1 Are Associated with Immunological Prognosis in HIV-1 Infected Patients

机译:升高的血清RCAS-1水平与HIV-1感染患者的免疫预后有关

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RCAS1 (a receptor-binding cancer antigen expressed on SiSo cells) is an apoptosis-associated protein that induces apoptosis in activated T cells. To investigate the role of RCAS1 in HIV-1 infection, we examined serum levels of RCAS 1 in HIV-infected patients at different clinical and immunological stages in cross-sectional and longitudinal testing. Although RCAS1 levels did not correlate with clinical stage, they correlated significantly with CD8+ T cell numbers. Furthermore, RCAS1 levels were significantly higher in patients whose level of CD4+ T cells did not respond to anti-retroviral therapy (ART) than in those who exhibited a positive response to ART. The longitudinal testing showed no significant changes in serum levels of RCAS1 during ART. The present findings suggest that serum RCAS 1 level predicts effects of ART and immunological prognosis in patients with HIV infection.
机译:RCAS1(在Siso细胞上表达的受体结合癌抗原)是一种凋亡相关蛋白,诱导活性T细胞中的凋亡。为了探讨RCAS1在HIV-1感染中的作用,我们在横截面和纵向检测中检查了不同临床和免疫阶段的艾滋病毒感染患者中RCAS 1的血清水平。虽然RCAS1水平与临床阶段没有相关,但它们与CD8 + T细胞数显着相关。此外,在CD4 + T细胞水平没有响应抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)的患者中,RCAS1水平显着高于抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART),而不是表现出对艺术的积极反应的人。纵向检测显示艺术期间RCAS1血清水平的显着变化。本研究结果表明,血清RCA1水平预测艾滋病毒感染患者艺术和免疫学预测的影响。

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