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首页> 外文会议>the Air Waste Management Association's Annual Conference Exhibition >Comparison Between Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance Monitors (TEOM~R) and Federal Reference Method (FRM) for PM_(2.5) Measurement in East Tennessee
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Comparison Between Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance Monitors (TEOM~R) and Federal Reference Method (FRM) for PM_(2.5) Measurement in East Tennessee

机译：锥形元件振荡微观监视器（TEOM〜R）和联邦参考方法（FRM）在东田纳西州的测量比较

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摘要

Particulate matter (PM) of 2.5 microns or less is linked to serious negative health and visibility effects, and consequently is gaining increased regulatory attention. Therefore, accurate and timely measurement of ambient PM_(2.5) is an essential task in order to evaluate, model, and plan for compliance. However, accurate and timely may be conflicting needs. Many studies have concluded that a significant difference in measurements exists between the Tapered Element Oscillating Microbalance Monitors (TEOM) and the Federal Reference Method (FRM). The difference is generally related to lower ambient temperatures (i.e., at lower temperatures, the TEOM under reports PM_(2.5) concentrations). To determine if this same relationship exists in East Tennessee, PM_(2.5) concentration and ambient temperature data were obtained from TEOM, FRM and IMPROVE sites in both an urban and a rural East Tennessee area. The urban site is a heavily developed location near downtown Knoxville, Tennessee, and the rural site is at Look Rock, located on the edge of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park overlooking the Tennessee Valley. Using TEOM and FRM data from the Knox County and TEOM and IMPROVE data from Look Rock, comparisons were made between the 24-hr TEOM and the 24-hr FRM data for PM_(2.5) concentration, and investigations into the effect of the 24-hr average ambient temperature on the ratio of TEOM/FRM. This research found no significant ambient temperature effects for these sites. In fact, the TEOM sites have strong correlations with the FRM data. Contributing factors to the difference between this study's conclusion and conclusions from other research are subjects for future study.
机译：2.5微米或更小的颗粒物质（PM）与严重的阴性健康和能见度效应相关，因此正在增加调节性注意力。因此，对环境PM_（2.5）的准确和及时测量是一个必不可少的任务，以便评估，模型和计划遵守。但是，准确和及时可能​​是相互冲突的需求。许多研究得出结论，在锥形元件振荡微观监视器（TEOM）和联邦参考方法（FRM）之间存在测量的显着差异。差异通常与较低的环境温度（即，在较低温度下，在报告PM_（2.5）浓度下的托麦上）。为了确定East Tennessee中存在相同的关系，PM_（2.5）浓度和环境温度数据是从城市和农村东田内群地区的蒂姆，FRM和改善地点获得的。城市遗址是一个很大发达的地理位置，田纳西州克诺克维尔市中心，农村遗址位于俯瞰田纳西州的大型烟雾山国家公园的边缘。使用来自诺克斯县和泰摩的泰摩和FRM数据并从看岩石改善数据，在24-HR TEOM和PM_（2.5）浓度的24-HR FRM数据之间进行比较，并调查24-人力资源平均环境温度为泰摩/玻璃状比例。该研究发现这些位点没有显着的环境温度效应。事实上，棘手网站与FRM数据具有很强的相关性。对该研究结论和其他研究结论之间的差异的贡献因素是未来研究的受试者。

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