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City planning and energy efficiency: towards an integrated urban design and planning process

机译:城市规划和能源效率:走向综合城市设计和规划过程

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Urban environments are great consumers of energy. In Spain, the housing-services sector is responsible for almost 30% of the total energy consumption. There are many initiatives towards the reduction of energy consumption in buildings. However, many of the alternatives are diminished due to a lack of a holistic approach in the planning, design, and building of new communities. This paper reports a new methodology that integrates concepts of energy efficiency in the overall planning and design process. A community in Toledo, Spain, serves as a case study to extract conclusions later applicable to other areas. The methodology evaluates energy efficiency solutions at different scales and stages within the planning and building process of both neighbourhood and buildings. It then revises the planning and building protocols for the optimization of the community's energy efficiency, contemplating their practical applicability. With this, the proposed integrated methodology is improved and adapted to a wide-reaching design of energy efficient urban communities.
机译:城市环境是伟大的能源消费者。在西班牙,住房服务部门负责近30%的能源消耗。有很多措施旨在减少建筑物中的能耗。然而,由于在新社区的规划,设计和建设中缺乏整体方法,许多替代方案都在减少。本文报告了一种新的方法,可以在整体规划和设计过程中整合能源效率的概念。西班牙托莱多的一个社区是为了提取适用于其他地区的结论的案例研究。该方法在邻域和建筑物的规划和建筑过程中评估了不同尺度和阶段的能效解决方案。然后,它修改了规划和建设协议,以优化社区的能效,考虑其实际适用性。由此,提高了拟议的综合方法,并适应了节能城市社区的广泛设计。

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