首页> 外文会议>International Flavor Conference >ANTHOCYANINS: MULTITARGETED PHYTOCHEMICALS FOR AGE-RELATED NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES
【24h】

ANTHOCYANINS: MULTITARGETED PHYTOCHEMICALS FOR AGE-RELATED NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES

机译:花青素:用于年龄相关神经变性疾病的多元植物化学

获取原文

摘要

Anthocyanins are well known flavonoids that provide the colour in red wine and in colourful fruits and vegetables. They are regarded as secondary metabolites produced by higher plants in the proanthocyanin biosynthesis process. Berries (cranberry, blackcurrant, raspberry, blueberry, and chokeberry), grapes, and oranges are rich in naturally occurring anthocyanins. Anthocyanidin refers to an aglycone of anthocyanin that has the basal skeleton of flavonoid, without a glycosyl group (Figure 1). The multifunctional benefits of anthocyanins include anti-oxidation, anti-tumour functions,' anti-inflammation,' cardioprotection, and anti-aging. Oxidative stress plays a pathogenic role in human diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegeneration, and aging. Aging is a complex phenomenon that is characterized physiologically by progressive accumulation of oxidative injury, increased susceptibility and vulnerability to diseases, and an increase in mortality. Regarding neuroprotection and anti-aging, the biological activities of anthocyanins are summarized here and their potential role in the prevention of aging-related disorders discussed.
机译:花青素是着名的黄酮类化合物,可提供红葡萄酒和彩色水果和蔬菜的颜色。它们被认为是由原霉素生物合成过程中高等植物产生的次生代谢物。浆果(蔓越莓,黑醋栗,覆盆子,蓝莓和鳕鱼),葡萄和橘子在天然存在的花青素中丰富。花青素是指花青素的糖苷酮,其具有类黄酮的基础骨架,没有糖基(图1)。花青素的多功能益处包括抗氧化,抗肿瘤功能,'抗炎,心脏保护和抗衰老。氧化应激在人类疾病中起到致病作用,例如代谢综合征,心血管疾病,神经变性和老化。老化是一种复杂的现象,其特征在于通过逐渐积累的氧化损伤积累,增加易感性和疾病的脆弱性以及增加死亡率的复杂现象。关于神经保护和抗衰老,这里总结了花青素的生物活性,并在预防衰老相关疾病方面的潜在作用。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号