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BALLISTIC DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF A THIN COMPOUND CURVED B_4C CERAMIC PLATE USING XCT

机译:使用XCT的薄化合物弯曲B_4C陶瓷板的弹道损伤评估

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Not all ceramic armor plates are flat. The current study looks at characterizing ballistic impacl damage in a thin boron carbide, B_4C, body armor torso plate with a compound curvature impacted by lead core rifle ball ammunition. The non-invasive characterization and visualization of this impacl damage was conducted post-mortem using previously established x-ray computed tomography, XCT, diagnostic techniques [1-11]. Despite being impacted from three separate hits, the ceramic plate remained essentially intact. Our initial and in-situ damage observations include: large cratering on the impacted B_4C front surface. three complete penetrations of B_4C plate but apparently not through the composite backing plate, substantial bulging on the rear of the composite backing plate at each hit location, extensive mesoscale cracking and ceramic fragmentation in the B_4C plate, and multiple small high density projectile fragments embedded in the composite backing plate. These qualitative and quantitative ballistic impact damage initial results are reported and discussed along with 2D and 3D virtual images. The results are considered significant in permitting the cognitive visualization of such in-situ impact damage and thus aid in improving our understanding of both the physical damage and penetration manifestations in such a target.
机译:并非所有陶瓷甲板都是平的。目前的研究看着在薄硼碳化物,B_4C,车身铠装躯干板中表征弹道疫苗损坏,具有由铅芯步枪球弹药影响的复合曲率。使用先前建立的X射线计算机断层扫描,XCT,诊断技术进行验证的非侵入性表征和可视化进行验证,诊断技术[1-11]。尽管受到三个单独的命中受到影响,但陶瓷板仍然完好无损。我们的初始和原位损伤观察包括:在受影响的B_4C前表面上的大陨石坑。 B_4C板的三个完全渗透,但显然不是通过复合背板,在每个击中位置的复合背板后部的大致凸出,在B_4C板上的广泛的Mescale开裂和陶瓷碎片,以及嵌入的多个小型高密度射弹碎片复合后板。报告和讨论了这些定性和定量的弹道损伤损伤初始结果和与2D和3D虚拟图像一起讨论。结果在允许原位冲击损伤的认知可视化方面被认为是显着的,从而有助于提高我们对这种目标中的物理损伤和渗透表现的理解。

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