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RS-RDX AND RS-HMX: AGEING AND SHOCK SENSITIVITY

机译:RS-RDX和RS-HMX:老化和休克灵敏度

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Reduced Sensitivity RDX (RS-RDX) for use in cast-cured and pressable PBX compositions have received a lot of attention and interest from the explosive community in the recent years. There are several producers of RS-RDX, using two different nitration processes for the RDX synthesis (the Woolwich process and the Bachmann process). In addition there are different processes for obtaining the Reduced Sensitivity properties. In one case it has been reported that RS-RDX produced by the Bachmann process will loose its insensitivity towards shock initiation during ageing. RS-RDX produced by Dyno Nobel by the Bachmann process has therefore undergone extensive accelerated ageing testing. The samples have been aged at 60°C and 70°C and the shock sensitivity tested by the Small Scale Water Gap-test (BICT Gap-test) and the Intermediate Scale Gap-test according to STANAG 4488. The results demonstrate that the Dyno Nobel RS-RDX from the Bachmann process retains the insensitivity towards shock during ageing. No degradation of the shock sensitivity has been observed. Dyno Nobel has recently published the results from the first major study of Reduced Sensitivity HMX (RS-HMX) of different particle size distributions. The shock sensitivity is at the same level as for RS-RDX in comparable compositions. Shock sensitivity results for RS-HMX used in both pressable and cast-cured compositions will be presented. Accelerated ageing testing of RS-HMX have been initiated. Such studies have never been reported in the literature. Initial results from the ageing study will be presented.
机译:降低的灵敏度RDX(RS-RDX)用于铸造固化和可控的PBX组合物,近年来,爆炸性社区的关注和兴趣来自于爆炸性社区。有几种RS-RDX的生产商,使用两个不同的硝化过程进行RDX合成(羊毛绒过程和Bachmann流程)。此外,还有不同的过程来获得降低的灵敏度属性。在一种情况下,据报道,Bachmann工艺产生的RS-RDX将在老化期间对休克起始失调其对休克启动的不敏感性。因此,Bachmann流程由Dyno Nobel生产的RS-RDX经历了广泛的加速老化测试。样品在60℃和70℃下老化,并通过小规模水隙测试(BICT GAP-TEST)测试的冲击灵敏度和根据Stanag 4488的中间规模间隙测试。结果表明DYNO Bachmann流程的诺贝尔RS-RDX在老龄化期间保留了对震动的不敏感性。未观察到休克灵敏度的降低。 Dyno Nobel最近发表了对不同粒度分布的敏感性HMX(RS-HMX)的第一个主要研究的结果。震动敏感性与可比组合物中的RS-RDX处于相同的水平。将介绍用于可压和浇铸的组合物中使用的RS-HMX的冲击敏感性。已经开始加速RS-HMX的老化测试。这些研究从未在文献中报道。将提出老化研究的初始结果。

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