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A FRESNEL LENSES BASED CONCENTRATED PV SYSTEM IN A GREENHOUSE

机译:基于菲涅耳透镜的浓缩光伏系统在温室中

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The scope of this investigation is the development and testing of a new type of greenhouse with an integrated linear Fresnel lens, receiver module and an innovative system for tracking to exploiting all direct radiation in a solar energy system. The basic idea of this horticultural application is to develop a greenhouse for pot plants (typical shadow plants) who does not like direct radiation. Removing all direct radiation will drastically reduce the need for cooling under summer conditions and the need for screens or lime coating of the glass to reflect or block a large part of the radiation. The remove of all direct radiation will block up to 81% of the solar energy, which will reduce the needed cooling capacity. The second measure is the integration of a solar energy system. When the (linear) Fresnel lenses are designed between double glass coverings and integrated in the greenhouse, the focused solar energy on the Thermal Photovoltaic (TPV) cell in the focus point delivers electric and thermal energy. The TPV module mounted in the focal point require cooling due to the high heat load of the concentrated radiation (concentration factor of 50×). All part are integrated in a greenhouse structure with a size of about 36 m~2 and the electrical and thermal yield is determined for Dutch climate circumstances.
机译:该调查的范围是开发和测试具有集成线性菲涅耳透镜,接收器模块和用于跟踪太阳能系统中所有直接辐射的创新系统的新型温室的开发和测试。这种园艺应用的基本思想是为不喜欢直接辐射的盆栽植物(典型的影子植物)开发温室。除去所有直接辐射将大大减少夏季条件下冷却的需要,并且需要玻璃的屏幕或石灰涂层以反射或阻塞大部分辐射。所有直接辐射的去除将阻挡高达81%的太阳能,这将降低所需的冷却能力。第二种措施是太阳能系统的集成。当(线性)菲涅耳透镜在双玻璃覆盖物之间设计并集成在温室之间时,聚焦点中热光伏(TPV)电池上的聚焦太阳能提供电气和热能。安装在焦点中的TPV模块由于浓缩辐射的高热负荷(浓度因子为50×),因此需要冷却。所有部分都集成在温室结构中,尺寸约为36 m〜2,对荷兰气候环境确定电气和热产率。

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