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Two Shiga toxin 2 subtypes in a single Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli analyzed by RT-qPCR, MALDI-TOF-TOF-MS and top-down proteomic analysis

机译:通过RT-QPCR,MALDI-TOF-TOF-MS和自上而下的蛋白质组学分析,两种Shiga毒素2种亚型分析的毒素毒素产生的大肠杆菌和自上而下的蛋白质组学分析

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Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are increasingly linked to outbreaks of foodborne illness worldwide. Shiga toxin (Stx) is an AB5 toxin with an A-subunit and five identical B-subunits. Amino acid sequence differences between Stx types and subtypes result in differences in toxicity. It is not uncommon for a STEC strain to carry multiple stx genes each with a different level of expression. We have measured the relative abundance of the B-subunits and mRNA transcripts of two Stx2 subtypes present in STEC strain E32511 using MALDI-TOF-TOF-MS and real time-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Comparison of mRNA and toxin levels allow elucidation of whether toxin expression is under transcriptional control or translational control (or both).
机译:Shiga毒素生产的大肠杆菌(StEC)越来越多地与全世界食源食源病的爆发相关联。 Shiga毒素(STX)是AB5毒素,具有A-亚基和五个相同的B子单元。 STX类型和亚型之间的氨基酸序列差异导致毒性的差异。对于STEC菌株携带多个STX基因并且具有不同的表达水平并不罕见。我们使用MALDI-TOF-TOF-MS和实时定量聚合酶链反应(RT-QPCR)测量了STEC菌株E32511中存在的两个STX2亚型的B-亚基和mRNA转录物的相对丰度。 mRNA和毒素水平的比较允许阐明毒素表达是否处于转录控制或平移控制(或两者)。

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