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Redesign of Modular Product Architecture for Efficient Resource Recovery

机译:用于高效资源恢复的模块化产品架构重新设计

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Minimizing the environmental load and cost throughout the product lifecycle requires appropriate lifecycle design as well as product design. Product lifecycle can be planned easily by describing lifecycle scenarios at an early stage of lifecycle design and the product should be designed so as to realize the scenario. Lifecycle scenario is a description of the anticipated product lifecycle and it mainly consists of lifecycle options, such as recycling, maintenance, reuse, and upgrading. This article proposes a design method of modular product architecture based on lifecycle scenarios. We consider that modular design is an effective design technique that relates a described product lifecycle scenario to its product design, since modularized components can go through the same path in the lifecycle flow in order to manage the resources of the product throughout the lifecycle processes efficiently. We also propose an index for evaluating the resource efficiency of a modularized product by considering increased performance in various lifecycle stages, such as disassemblability, maintainability, upgradability, reusability, and recyclability. A case study compared two types of modular structure derived from two scenarios in order to discuss effectiveness of the proposed method.
机译:最大限度地减少整个产品生命周期的环境负荷和成本需要适当的生命周期设计以及产品设计。产品生命周期可以很容易地通过描述在生命周期设计的早期阶段生命周期的情况来规划和产品设计应该以实现该方案。生命周期的情况是预期的产品生命周期的描述,它主要由生命周期的选项,如回收,维修,再利用和升级。本文提出了一种基于生命周期的方案的模块化产品架构的设计方法。我们认为,模块化设计是一种有效的设计技术,涉及所描述的产品生命周期场景,其产品的设计,因为模块化的组件可以以整个生命周期过程中有效地管理产品的资源,经过生命周期中的流相同的路径。我们还提出了一个指数,考虑在不同的生命周期阶段,如可拆卸性,可维护性,可升级性,可重用性和可回收性更高的性能评估模块化产品的资源利用效率。为例比较了两种类型的模块化结构的从两个场景以讨论了该方法的有效性的。

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