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A Promise Is A Promise: The Effect Of Commitment Devices On Computer Security Intentions

机译:承诺是一个承诺:承诺设备对计算机安全意图的影响

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Commitment devices are a technique from behavioral economics that have been shown to mitigate the effects of present bias--the tendency to discount future risks and gains in favor of immediate gratifications. In this paper, we explore the feasibility of using commitment devices to nudge users towards complying with varying online security mitigations. Using two online experiments, with over 1,000 participants total, we offered participants the option to be reminded or to schedule security tasks in the future. We find that both reminders and commitment nudges can increase users' intentions to install security updates and enable two-factor authentication, but not to configure automatic backups. Using qualitative data, we gain insights into the reasons for postponement and how to improve future nudges. We posit that current nudges may not live up to their full potential, as the timing options offered to users may be too rigid.
机译:承诺设备是一种来自行为经济学的技术,这些技术已被证明可以减轻当前偏见的影响 - 折扣未来风险的趋势,并获得立即满足的趋势。 在本文中,我们探讨了使用承诺设备向用户遵守不同的在线安全缓解的可行性。 使用两个在线实验,共有1,000多名参与者,我们提供了参与者在未来提醒或安排安全任务的选项。 我们发现两个提醒和承诺的阐述可以增加用户的意图来安装安全更新,并启用双因素身份验证,而不是配置自动备份。 使用定性数据,我们深入了解推迟后的原因以及如何改善未来的速度。 我们对当前的速度可能无法达到其全部潜力,因为向用户提供的时序选项可能太僵硬。

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