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The Virtual Meditative Walk: Virtual Reality Therapy for Chronic Pain Management

机译：虚拟冥想步行：虚拟现实治疗慢性疼痛管理

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摘要

Because the nature of chronic pain is complex, pharmacological analgesics are often not enough to achieve an ideal treatment plan. Virtual Reality (VR) technologies have emerged within medical research in recent years for treating acute pain, and proved to be an effective strategy based on pain distraction. This paper describes a VR system designed for chronic pain patients. The system incorporates biofeedback sensors, an immersive virtual environment, and stereoscopic sound titled the "Virtual Meditative Walk" (VMW). It was designed to enable chronic pain patients to learn Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), a form of meditation. By providing real-time visual and sonic feedback, VMW enables patients to learn how to manage their pain. A proof-of-concept user study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of the VR system with chronic pain patients in clinical settings. Results show that the VMW was more effective in reducing perceived pain compared to the non-VR control condition.
机译：由于慢性疼痛的性质是复杂的，药理镇痛药通常不足以实现理想的治疗计划。近年来在治疗急性疼痛的医学研究中出现了虚拟现实（VR）技术，并证明是基于止痛分心的有效策略。本文介绍了为慢性疼痛患者设计的VR系统。该系统包含生物融合传感器，沉浸式虚拟环境和标题为“虚拟冥想步行”（VMW）的立体声音。它旨在启用慢性疼痛患者，以学习谨慎的基于应力减少（MBSR），一种冥想形式。通过提供实时视觉和声音反馈，VMW使患者能够学习如何管理他们的痛苦。进行了概念证据，以研究临床环境中VR系统对慢性疼痛患者的效果。结果表明，与非VR控制条件相比，VMW更有效地减少感知疼痛。

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