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A Different Approach to Classic Structural Reinforcements Using Recycled Synthetic Materials

机译:使用再生合成材料的经典结构增强方法不同的方法

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The aim of this paper was to test viable alternatives to classic materials used as reinforcements, like: steel, fiber reinforced polymers or carbon fiber reinforced polymers, in order to produce cheaper and more eco-friendly structural elements with similar or better behavior under service. PET straps and bonded polyester yarn straps are some of the most used materials in the packaging industry, with remarkable tensile strength almost similar to steel bands and are easily recycled, therefore came the idea that those materials could be used as reinforcements instead of steel or other materials providing an economical and more eco-friendly alternative. Experimental research was made to see if these straps provide the necessary pull-out resistance as they are imbedded in the structural element, in order to add the needed extra flexural strength. Four point bending test on glue laminated timber beams reinforced with these straps were also conducted to see actual improvements over standard non-reinforced beams. As supposed, significant improvement on the flexural behavior of the tested elements were observed proving that these straps are a viable alternative over standard reinforcements for lightweight and economical structural elements with a lower carbon footprint, with no increased fabrication costs.
机译:本文的目的是测试用作增强材料的经典材料的可行替代品,如:钢,纤维增强聚合物或碳纤维增强聚合物,以产生更便宜,更环保的结构元素,在服务中具有相似或更好的行为。 PET带和粘合的聚酯纱线带是包装行业中最常用的材料,具有显着的拉伸强度与钢带几乎类似,并且很容易再循环,因此这些材料可以用作增强件而不是钢或其他材料材料提供经济,更环保的替代品。进行实验研究,看看这些带是否提供了在结构元件中嵌入的必要外拉电阻,以增加所需的额外弯曲强度。还进行了用这些带增强的胶水层叠木梁上的四点弯曲试验,以看出标准的非增强梁的实际改进。如假设的那样,观察到对测试元件的弯曲行为的显着改善证明,这些带是对具有较低碳足迹的轻质和经济结构元件的标准增强剂的可行替代方案,没有增加的制造成本。

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