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A New Modelling Approach Is Required to Help Mobile Network Operators Handle the Growing Demand for Data Traffic

机译:需要一种新的建模方法来帮助移动网络运营商处理对数据流量不断增长的需求

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Last year, global mobile data traffic grew by 69%, and similar growth rates are expected in the coming years. This growth affects the quality of service, and mobile network operators are finding it increasingly difficult to manage mobile data traffic. To this end, they are drastically increasing the number of sites and antennae, as well as modernising existing networks. This requires selecting the best antenna locations in terms of service area coverage, spectrum availability, installation costs, demographics, etc. In addition, when extending the wireless network with new antennae, the radio-electrical parameter settings of new and neighbouring antennae require (re)calibration to minimise interference - a process that in principle may affect the entire network. Moreover, the antennae must connect to the core network and influence it. This complex optimisation planning problem does not lend itself well to a manual solution approach. Still, these plans are developed "manually", with the support of IT tools, through a time-consuming and inefficient trial-and-error process. Applied optimisation is needed to tackle this problem effectively, but this requires advancing the state-of-the-art: Most papers focus on solving the different sub-problems independently. However, these affect each other heavily and they must be considered simultaneously to maximise the offered service: optimising the location and configuration of new antennae and the configuration of wireless network radio-electrical parameters, while taking into account access to the core network.
机译:去年,全球移动数据流量增长了69%,未来几年预期相似的增长率。这种增长影响了服务质量,移动网络运营商正在发现管理移动数据流量越来越困难。为此,他们急剧增加了站点和天线的数量,以及现有网络的现代化。这需要在服务区域覆盖范围内选择最佳的天线位置,频谱可用性,安装成本,人口统计学等。另外,在用新的天线扩展无线网络时,新的和邻近天线的无线电参数设置需要(RE )校准以最大限度地减少干扰 - 原则上可能影响整个网络的过程。此外,天线必须连接到核心网络并影响它。这种复杂的优化规划问题不会很好地为手动解决方案方法提供很好。尽管如此,这些计划是“手动”,通过耗时和低效的试验和错误过程支持IT工具。需要有效地解决这个问题所需的应用优化,但这需要推进最先进的:大多数论文专注于独立解决不同的子问题。然而,这些彼此影响众多,必须同时考虑,以最大化提供的服务:优化新天线的位置和配置以及无线网络无线电参数的配置,同时考虑到核心网络。

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