首页> 外文会议>Annual Meeting of the Florida State Horticultural Society >MANAGEMENT OF DIAPREPES ROOT WEEVIL, DIAPREPES ABBREVIATUS (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE), IN ORNAMENTALS
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MANAGEMENT OF DIAPREPES ROOT WEEVIL, DIAPREPES ABBREVIATUS (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE), IN ORNAMENTALS

机译:典雅副象鼻虫的管理缩写(鞘翅目:象鼻虫),在植物中

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Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), an introduced pest, has spread over a large area of central and southern Florida where it is damaging citrus, ornamental plants, sugarcane and numerous other crops. In addition to the damage caused bythis pest, there are regulatory concerns of spreading Diaprepes to non-infested areas. This is particularly important in the ornamental industry because plants are shipped throughout the U.S. and abroad. Previous research has demonstrated that bifenthrin (Talstar) is efficacious against neonates and young larvae, and that some entomopathogenic nematodes are efficacious against various stages of larvae. Bifenthrin is currently recommended as a drench, or incorporated into the potting media, at a rate of25 ppm based on the bulk density of the media. Tests were conducted to evaluate bifenthrin and entomopathogenic nematodes, alone and in combination, for control of older larvae (ninth msiar) in ornamentals. In all cases, the combination treatment of bifenthrin and the entomopathogenic nematodes provided I lie best control, suggesting a synergy or additive effect between treatments. In a natural environment, the nematodes may be more efficacious against different aged larvae than the bifenthrin and therefore, improve control. The addition of nematodes may also provide a way to reduce the rate of insecticide currently recommended.
机译:Diaprepes abbreviatus(鞘翅目:象甲科),引入的害虫,具有分布在佛罗里达州中部和南部的广大区域被破坏柑橘,观赏植物,甘蔗和许多其他作物。除了造成bythis害虫的破坏,也有蔓延Diaprepes非出没的地方的监管问题。因为植物运往整个美国和国外这是在装饰行业尤为重要。以往的研究已经表明,联苯菊酯(Talstar)是对新生儿和小幼虫有效的,而且有些线虫是对幼虫的各个阶段有效。联苯菊酯目前推荐作为浸液,或者并入到盆栽培养基,在基于所述介质的体积密度的速率of25 ppm的。测试进行评估联苯菊酯和线虫,单独和组合,在观赏旧的幼虫(第九msiar)的控制。在所有情况下,联苯菊酯的组合处理和线虫提供我躺在最佳控制,表明协同作用或治疗之间加性效应。在自然环境中,线虫可以是针对不同年龄的幼虫比氟氯菊酯和因此更有效的,改善的控制。加入线虫还可以提供一种方式,以减少杀虫剂的目前推荐率。

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